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GHK-Cu: Research Overview and Clinical Trial Snapshot

Drafted by an automated content engine from FDA, PubChem, ClinicalTrials.gov, NIH DSLD, and Open Beauty Facts data.

Molecular formulaC14H21CuN6O4-
Molecular weight400.9 g/mol
Registered trials3
PubChem CID139035031

Overview

Anyone researching GHK-Cu has likely come across its reputation in skin health and wound care circles. This overview sticks to what the registered chemical and trial data actually show, without getting ahead of the evidence.

Key Takeaways

  • GHK-Cu is a copper-binding peptide with the molecular formula C14H21CuN6O4- and a molecular weight of about 400.9.
  • Three clinical trials are currently registered involving GHK-Cu.
  • A completed phase 4 trial evaluated facial skin quality, hydration, and skin barrier function after Hydrafacial treatments.
  • A phase 2 trial is recruiting to test a topical GHK-Cu gel for acute skin wound healing.
  • An early-stage study not yet recruiting will examine circulating GHK and GHK-Cu levels following use of a topical patch.

What GHK-Cu Is

GHK-Cu is a small peptide that binds copper, giving it the distinctive copper-containing structure reflected in its molecular formula, C14H21CuN6O4-. It carries a molecular weight of roughly 400.9 and is catalogued under PubChem CID 139035031. Research interest centers on its role in skin biology, particularly processes tied to wound healing and skin barrier function.

What the Evidence Shows

Three clinical trials are registered for GHK-Cu, spanning different stages of development. One completed phase 4 trial looked at facial skin quality, hydration, and skin barrier outcomes across three Hydrafacial treatments in adults with varied skin types. A separate phase 2 trial is currently recruiting to assess a topical GHK-Cu gel for acute skin wound healing. A third study, not yet recruiting, is designed as a two-part investigation into how a topical patch affects circulating levels of GHK and GHK-Cu in healthy adults.

FAQ

What is GHK-Cu?
GHK-Cu is a copper-binding peptide with the molecular formula C14H21CuN6O4- and a molecular weight near 400.9. It is studied primarily in the context of skin health and wound healing.
Is GHK-Cu FDA-approved?
GHK-Cu has an approved regulatory status, though specific approved indications and labeling details are not included in the available data for this summary.
What clinical trials are studying GHK-Cu?
Three trials are currently registered. They include a completed phase 4 study on facial skin quality and hydration, a recruiting phase 2 trial on topical gel for wound healing, and an early-stage study on circulating GHK-Cu levels after patch use.
Does GHK-Cu help with skin healing?
Research into GHK-Cu's role in skin healing and quality is ongoing, including a completed trial on facial skin outcomes and a recruiting trial focused on acute wound healing. These studies reflect active investigation rather than established outcomes.
What is the chemical identity of GHK-Cu?
GHK-Cu has the molecular formula C14H21CuN6O4- and a molecular weight of about 400.9. It is listed in PubChem under CID 139035031.
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Sources: PubChem ClinicalTrials.gov

Updated 2026-08-03