Approved

Corticotropin: Uses, Mechanism, and Evidence

Molecular formulaC207H308N56O58S
Molecular weight4541 g/mol
Registered trials521
PubChem CID16132265
Drug classAdrenocorticotropic Hormone [EPC]
Brand namesGUNA-GERIATRICS

Key takeaways

  • Corticotropin is classified as an adrenocorticotropic hormone with additional oxytocic and thyroid stimulating hormone activity.
  • It is a large peptide compound, with a molecular formula of C207H308N56O58S.
  • More than 500 registered clinical trials have studied corticotropin or related treatments.
  • A Phase 4 trial has examined its use in refractory rheumatoid arthritis.
  • No boxed warning is listed on the label.

What corticotropin is

Corticotropin belongs to a class of agents labeled as an adrenocorticotropic hormone, with pharm class listings also noting oxytocic and thyroid stimulating hormone activity. It is a large peptide, built from a long chain of amino acids, distinguishing it from small molecule drugs. Its PubChem entry (CID 16132265) documents its chemical structure in detail.

What the evidence shows

Corticotropin and related compounds have been the subject of 521 registered clinical trials. One Phase 4 trial examined efficacy, radiographic changes, and laboratory changes in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis treated with an ACTH-based gel. A separate Phase 4 trial is currently recruiting to study patient education and duloxetine, alone and in combination, for multisystem functional somatic disorder, indicating ongoing interest in conditions beyond the original indication.

Reported side effects

No adverse event report data was available for this compound at the time of review.

FAQ

What type of drug is corticotropin?
Corticotropin is classified as an adrenocorticotropic hormone. Label data also list oxytocic and thyroid stimulating hormone activity among its pharmacologic classes.
Does corticotropin have a boxed warning?
No, the available label data for corticotropin do not indicate a boxed warning.
How many clinical trials have studied corticotropin?
Corticotropin and related treatments have been part of 521 registered clinical trials. These range from completed studies to ones currently recruiting participants.
What conditions have been studied with corticotropin?
Trial data include a Phase 4 study in patients with refractory rheumatoid arthritis evaluating a corticotropin-based gel. Other Phase 4 trials have explored its relevance to conditions such as multisystem functional somatic disorder.
Are there known side effects reported for corticotropin?
No adverse event report data was available in the dataset used for this monograph. This does not mean side effects do not exist, only that report-level data was not provided here.
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Sources: FDA label data (DailyMed) ClinicalTrials.gov PubChem

Updated 2026-11-07